Connecting Wallets
There are two ways you connect user's wallet to your application using thirdweb's React SDK
- Using the ConnectWallet component for a quick, easy and customizable UI
- Create a completely custom UI using wallet connection hooks
Supported Wallets
Wallet Name | Wallet Configurator |
---|---|
MetaMask | metamaskWallet |
Coinbase Wallet | coinbaseWallet |
Wallet Connect v2 | walletConnect |
Safe Wallet | safeWallet |
Paper Wallet | paperWallet |
Embedded Wallet | embeddedWallet |
Local Wallet | localWallet |
Smart Wallet | smartWallet |
Magic Link | magicLink |
Rainbow Wallet | rainbowWallet |
Zerion Wallet | zerionWallet |
Blocto Wallet | bloctoWallet |
Frame Wallet | frameWallet |
Phantom | phantomWallet |
Don't see the wallet you are looking for?
You can easily integrate any wallet provider by Building your own wallet !
1. ConnectWallet component
ConnectWallet component renders a button which when clicked opens a modal to allow users to connect to wallets specified in the ThirdwebProvider
's supportedWallets prop.
If supportedWallets
is not configured in the ThirdwebProvider
, the ConnectWallet Modal shows the below shown default wallets:
Try out ConnectWallet in action on ConnectWallet Playground!
import {
ThirdwebProvider,
ConnectWallet,
// import the wallets you want
metamaskWallet,
coinbaseWallet,
walletConnect,
} from "@thirdweb-dev/react";
// wrap your App with ThirdwebProvider and set supportedWallets prop
function Page() {
return (
<ThirdwebProvider
supportedWallets={[metamaskWallet(), coinbaseWallet(), walletConnect()]}
activeChain="mumbai"
clientId="your-client-id"
>
<App />
</ThirdwebProvider>
);
}
// render ConnectWallet component in your App - that's it!
function App() {
return (
<div>
<ConnectWallet />
</div>
);
}
2. Create a completely custom UI to connect wallets
Connecting a wallet involves a few steps:
- Create a wallet instance
- Call the
connect
method on the wallet instance - Set the connected wallet instance as "connected wallet"
If you just want to connect a wallet as mentioned above - there's a simple way to do it using the useConnect hook which does all the above steps for you.
Using useConnect
hook
import {
useConnect,
// import the wallet you want to connect
metamaskWallet,
} from "@thirdweb-dev/react";
const walletConfig = metamaskWallet();
function Example() {
const connect = useConnect();
async function handleConnect() {
try {
const wallet = await connect(
walletConfig, // pass the wallet config object
connectOptions, // pass options required by the wallet (if any)
);
console.log("connected to", wallet);
} catch (e) {
console.error("failed to connect", e);
}
}
return <button onClick={handleConnect}> connect wallet </button>;
}
But if you need to create wallet instance and call some methods on the wallet instance before connecting the wallet, you can do these steps manually as shown below using the useCreateWalletInstance, useSetConnectionStatus and useSetConnectedWallet hooks.
Manually creating wallet instance and connecting
There are 3 steps to connect your wallet manually:
- create an instance of your wallet using useCreateWalletInstance
- connect your wallet using the
connect
method of the wallet - once the wallet is connected, set the wallet instance as connected using useSetConnectedWallet
Make sure to update the connectionStatus
using useSetConnectionStatus to "connecting"
before connecting your wallet and "disconnected"
if the connection fails.
Example
We will use localWallet as an example because it can not be connected using the useConnect
hook because it requires additional steps after creating the wallet instance - like generating a random wallet or importing a wallet. We will generate a random wallet in this example.
import {
useCreateWalletInstance,
useSetConnectionStatus,
useSetConnectedWallet,
// import the wallet you want to connect
localWallet,
} from "@thirdweb-dev/react";
const walletConfig = localWallet();
function Example() {
const createWalletInstance = useCreateWalletInstance();
const setConnectionStatus = useSetConnectionStatus();
const setConnectedWallet = useSetConnectedWallet();
const handleConnect = async () => {
// 1. create wallet instance
const wallet = createWalletInstance(walletConfig);
// perform additional steps that needs to be done before connecting the wallet
// here, we will generate a random wallet
await wallet.generate();
try {
setConnectionStatus("connecting");
// 2. Call `connect` method on wallet instance
await wallet.connect(
connectOptions, // pass options required by the wallet (if any)
);
// 3. Set wallet instance as the connected wallet
setConnectedWallet(wallet);
} catch (e) {
setConnectionStatus("disconnected");
console.error("failed to connect", e);
// show error UI or close modal using props.close()
}
};
return <button onClick={handleConnect}> connect wallet </button>;
}
Once the wallet is connected, you can use React SDK's 100+ hooks to show connected wallet's details, send transactions, interact with smart contracts, sign messages and utilize common standards such as tokens, NFTs, marketplaces; all with built-in caching, RPC URLs, IPFS gateways, and more!
Here is a list of few hooks that will be useful when creating custom UI
Hook | Description |
---|---|
useAddress | get connected wallet's account address |
useDisconnect | disconnect the connected wallet |
useWallet | get connected wallet instance |
useWalletConfig | get connected wallet's config |
useConnectionStatus | get status of wallet connection |
useSigner | get signer of connected wallet |